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A pulmonologist is a physician who specializes in diseases of the respiratory tract. Pulmonology, known as chest medicine is some countries, is a sub-speciality of internal medicine.
pulmonologists are physicians who, after receiving a medical degree (MD or DO), complete residency training in internal medicine, followed by at least two additional years of subspecialty fellowship training in pulmonology
Medication is the most important treatment of most diseases of pulmonology, either by inhalation (bronchodilators and steroids) or in oral form (antibiotics, leukotriene antagonists). A common example being the usage of inhalers in the treatment of inflammatory lung conditions such as asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Oxygen therapy is often necessary for severe respiratory disease (emphysema and pulmonary fibrosis). When this is insufficient, the patient might require mechanical ventilation.
Education in Internal Medicine
- Graduation from an approved medical school
- Completion of a board accredited internal medicine residency program, which takes a minimum of 3 years
- A minimum of 2 years of meaningful patient contact and responsibility
Of the 2 years, 20 months must be spent in in-patient services, ambulatory settings, and in the services of dermatology or neurology - 4 months may be taken outside the above areas, subject to program director approval
The level of responsibility for patients must increase with each year of training
Pulmonologist Examination & Certification
After satisfactory completion of graduate education, the physician is allowed to take the Internal Medicine board certification examination. After passing the exam, the physician receives board certification in internal medicine. This is a prerequisite to becoming certified in pulmonology.
Once board certified in internal medicine, the physician must be trained in the subspecialty of pulmonary medicine in order to receive certification in pulmonology.
Pulmonologist Examination & Certification
After training has been satisfactorily completed, the candidate is allowed to take the board certification examination in pulmonary medicine. After passing the exam, the physician receives board certification in pulmonary medicine.
List of conditions treated by pulmonologists:
- ARDS (acute respiratory distress syndrome
- Asthma
- Bronchitis
- Chronic Cough
- COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease)
- Cystic Fibrosis
- Emphysema
- Hemoptysis
- Lung Cancer
- Obstructive Sleep Apnea
- Pleural Effusion
- Sarcoidosis
- Solitary Pulmonary Nodule
- Tuberculosis
- Sleep apnea
- Rheumatoid lung disease
Diagnosis
Pulmonologists will (identify a disease or its cause) breathing and lung-related sicknesses with a combination of procedures which may include a physical exam, lab tests, breathing and lung-related tests, imaging studies, and even exploratory surgery
Questions to Ask When Choosing a Pulmonologists (Chest Specialist)
- Is the doctor board certified?
- Where did the doctor go to medical school?
- Is the doctor involved in any academic pursuits, such as teaching, writing, or research? Such a doctor may be more up-to-date in the latest developments in the treatment of asthma.
- Where does the doctor have hospital privileges and where are these hospitals located? Some doctors may not admit patients to certain hospitals, and this is an important consideration for anyone with a chronic health problem.
- Does the doctor accept your particular type of health insurance
When should you see a pulmonologist
- When your chronic cough doesn’t respond to treatment by your General practitioner
- When you experience unintentional weight loss and fever accompanied by chronic Cough
- When you cough up blood
- When you have difficulty breathing {Signs related to this include:
Chest pain, usually in the front of the chest.
Dizziness
Fainting
Fatigue
Leg swelling
Lightheadedness during exercise
Shortness of breath during activity - When you are at risk of lung diseases such as tuberculosis or COPD
- Lung cancer.
- When Your GP refers you to a pulmonologist( chest Specialist)
Chest Specialist in Nairobi
Dr.mnemo Nyale George
Located at NHIF building 2nd floor
Tel: 020 2737987 0720 237 558
Dr Samuel N Gathua
Menelik Medical Centre, Menelik Road, Off Ngong Road, 00202, Nairobi, Kenya
Tel:+254 7225 13562
Email: sgathua@menelikchestclinic.com
Dr Subach Shah
Located at Jomo Kenyatta Avenue Mombasa
Tel: 0733-629020
Dr Muhindi Wanjugu
Located at Doctors’ Plaza, Room 201, 2nd Floor 3rd. Parklands Avenue
P.O. Box 49625, Nairobi 00100
Tel: 020-284629, 3587841 , 0722-756272
Dr Swati Das
Aga Khan University Hospital, 3rd Parklands Avenue Doctors’ Plaza 1st Floor Room 129
Telephone: 020-3662718 , 0733-977571, 0707-36919
Email: swatidas@yahoo.com
Dr Timothy M. Kingondu
Nairobi Hospital Doctors Plaza, 1st Flr, Rm 106, Argwings Kodhek Rd, Kilimani, Nairobi
Tel: +254 20 272 64 23
+254 733 83006
Dr Henderson Munene Irimu
APA Arcade, Hurlingham Shopping Centre (Argwings Kodhek)
Hurlingham
Dr Salim R. Masoud
South Hospital, Muhoho Ave, Nairobi
Phone: 0733 422272
Dr Andrew Owuor
Kenyatta National Hospital
Address: Hospital Rd, Nairobi
Phone: 0705 026558
Dr Joseph Amolo Aluoch
2nd Floor Room 202 The Nairobi Hospital Laboratory,
Arwings Kodhek Road,
Nairobi Central, 00100
Telephone: +254 20 273 3486
Dr Salim Hassanali
Pulmonologist and Intensivist at Aga Khan University
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